Topic 1: Cells – Day 1
- Homeostasis is the ability of an organism to maintain a stable internal balanced environment. Failure to maintain homeostasis can result in SICKNESS or DEATH.
- Metabolism is the sum of all the chemical reactions that occur within the cells of an organism.
- Organic molecules contain skeleton structures of carbon with hydrogen and oxygen.
Organic Molecule | Basic Unit - (Lego Blocks) | Foods found |
Carbohydrates (starch) | Glucose (Simple Sugars) | Grains, vegetables, fruit |
Proteins | Amino Acid (20 kinds) | Meat, egg whites, beans |
Lipids | Fatty Acid & Glycerin | Animal fats, nuts, oils |
Nucleic Acid | Nucleotide | Small amounts in all foods |
- Organization of living things:
Cells ---> Tissues ---> Organs ---> Organ Systems ---> Organism [smallest] [biggest]